Biology Course Questions

1. Why are organs such as the kidneys, stomach, heart and skin considered part of the endocrine system?_x000D_
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2. Describe how increased blood glucose levels respond to increased insulin levels._x000D_
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3. Describe how insulin affects each of the following:_x000D_
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a. liver cells_x000D_
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b. adipose_x000D_
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4. What is the basis for distinguishing the various blood groups?_x000D_
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5. Contrast the functions of coronary arteries and coronary veins._x000D_
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6. Describe four general blood functions:_x000D_
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a. Transport_x000D_
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b. pH_x000D_
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c. Protection following injury_x000D_
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d. Protection from disease_x000D_
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7. Define cardiac output and explain how it is calculated_x000D_
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8. What initiates the 60-100 (75 normal resting) heartbeats per minute?_x000D_
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9. Describe the correlation between cardiac output and heart rate._x000D_
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10. Describe the relative movement of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and other wastes,_x000D_
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between capillaries and living cells._x000D_
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11. Define edema and name four major causes of edema._x000D_
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12. Why is the rate of Type II diabetes increasing in Canada? What effect will the increase in type II diabetes have on our emergency medical responders in the next 10 years._x000D_
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